Al-Ahram Weekly Online
16 - 22 May 2002
Issue No.586
Published in Cairo by AL-AHRAM established in 1875 Current issue | Previous issue | Site map

Oldest skeleton found

BELGIAN-Egyptian excavators have stumbled upon the oldest human skeleton in North Africa, reports Nevine El-Aref.

At Taramsa, south-east of the Dendara Temple in the Upper Egyptian governorate of Qena, a team of excavators were absorbed in work when they came across a complete skeleton.

The skeleton was found in a seated position, facing eastwards and with the skull tilted upwards. The skull is characterised by a broad forehead, short nose, prominent cheekbones and a wide mouth containing five teeth.

"It is a very important discovery that will contribute much to our knowledge of human evolution in Egypt and elaborate on the physical development during different ages," said Sabri Abdel-Aziz, head of the Ancient Egyptian department of the Supreme Council of Antiquities (SCA). He explained that anthropologists have dated the remains as being between 30,000 and 33,000 years-old, meaning that the skeleton is from the modern Paleolithic age.

"This is the oldest skeleton found in North Africa," said Abdel-Aziz, who described the cavern where it was discovered as an archaeological treasure.

"The discovery was made unexpectedly," said Pierre M Vermeersch, director of the mission. Moreover, he explained that during work on cleaning the Taramsa area, the skeleton came to light along with some flints and pottery shards. Vermeersch speculated that these items "could be the oldest in the world after some found in China."

To preserve the unique discovery and to prevent rapid deterioration of the bones -- which are slightly decalcified -- restorers from Leuven University in Brussels assisted in wrapping the skeleton in situ using a mixture of sand and a plastic soluble glue before placing the bones in polyethylene bags.

As part of the further study of the skull's morphology, a CAT-scan will be conducted during the coming month at Luxor International Hospital.


EmailIt!Recommend this page

© Copyright Al-Ahram Weekly. All rights reserved

Send a letter to the Editor
Issue 586 Front Page




Search for words and exact phrases (as quotes strings),
Use boolean operators (AND, OR, NEAR, AND NOT) for advanced queries
ARCHIVES
Letter from the Editor
Editorial Board
Subscription
Advertise!
WEEKLY ONLINE: www.ahram.org.eg/weekly
Updated every Saturday at 11.00 GMT, 2pm local time
weeklyweb@ahram.org.eg
AL-AHRAM
Al-Ahram Organisation