Clockwise from top: Khadija Nuri lost her son in the military attack on Chiman Saru; Saad Abdel-Aziz was evicted by Kurdish looters; Nazem Abdel-Farez survived the military attack on his village; villagers who have returned to Chiman Saru are starting from scratch; Ali Mohamed and his family were forced out of their home in Imam Qasm
(photos: Nyier Abdou)