War on memory

By Al-Sayed Eleiwa

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The new century brought about a complex entanglement among cultures. Some dubbed this entanglement a "clash of civilisations", while others called for a dialogue among cultures. We have to admit, however, that various cultures have been thrown together in a global melting pot, with each of them trying to win at any cost. Globalisation, which is what our times are all about, has turned out to be a mixed blessing. Its upside is obvious: borders become less significant and everyone has easier access to investment, goods, information, ideas, and technology became available to all. But this happens at a price. In nearly every case, the cultural characteristics, historic legacy, and the language of various nations is coming under attack.

In science fiction, a common plot involves an alien race trying to control another planet by erasing its collective memory. In the ensuing war, everyone would be trying to hold on to their history, and only those who succeed in keeping their memory intact win the contest. What we have here is a psychological war of new dimensions, one that exceeds anything seen in the 20th century. As corporations seek to extend their power, old nationalist symbols such as language, values, culture and art are often discarded as superfluous.

Under attack, in particular, are the Arabic language and Islam. Our language is fast becoming an auxiliary tongue throughout the educational system, the business community and cultural events. Islam is also on the offensive, with many trying to portray it as a terrorist faith, dismissing its undeniable role

in the creation of the modern world.

We survived colonialism in the last century. The question now is whether we can survive globalisation? Many in the West now express regret over the excesses of colonialism. But this is yesterday's news. We no longer need those kinds of apologies. We need recognition of who we are and what we stand for. And we have to get it right this time. We cannot surrender our culture and past. We cannot surrender our language and values. If we do, what shall we have left?

This week's Soapbox speaker is a professor of political science at Helwan University.