12 - 18 June 2003 [642]
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FRONT PAGE

From Aqaba to Gaza
At the Aqaba Summit there was a glimmer of hope that violence might end. It hasn't, writes Graham Usher from Jerusalem

Moral guises
Washington's promises of democracy in post-Saddam Iraq do not, as yet, permit for Iraqis to rule themselves, writes Salah Hemeid

EGYPT

First things first
As the Palestinians and Israelis grapple with their roadmap commitments, Egypt is trying to help keep the ball rolling. Nevine Khalil and Soha Abdelaty report

Big plans for Egyptian broadcasting
President Hosni Mubarak launched more radio and TV stations, and inaugurated a brand new extension to the TV building in Maspero. Hanan Sabra attends Media Day

The state of radio
The fabled Egyptian Radio just turned 69. Hanan Sabra speaks to its chairman, Omar Batisha, about the past, present and future of a historic institution

Clearing the air
Egypt marked last week's World Environment Day with a renewed commitment to cleaner air, reports Mahmoud Bakr

Obituary: Master of strategy - Mohamed Abdel-Ghani El-Gamasi (1921-2003)
Field Marshal Mohamed Abdel-Ghani El-Gamasi, a hero of the 1973 October War and a veteran of other Arab-Israeli wars since 1948, passed away last Saturday...

Unsatisfactory improvements?
High-profile human rights initiatives proposed by the ruling National Democratic Party were greeted with heavy scepticism this week at the Shura Council and the People's Assembly. Gamal Essam El-Din report

Unleashing creativity
Mrs Suzanne Mubarak inaugurated on Sunday the Suzanne Mubarak Exploratory Centre for the Sciences in the Al-Malik Al- Saleh neighbourhood...

Pluralism in the Press Syndicate
Although competition for the Press Syndicate's 12 council seats is expected to be fierce, the race for the chairman's post is another story altogether. Shaden Shehab reports

Preempting the Brotherhood
Jailan Halawi writes on the latest arrests in the ranks of the Muslim Brotherhood, which their leaders describe as the government's "hot pursuit" policy against the group

Judges rule out compliance
The Judges' Club, a registered NGO, has decided not to comply with the new NGO law. What next, asks Mariz Tadros

Ancient beauty sabotaged
A curious curatorial decision at the Egyptian National Museum in Berlin has resulted in an outpouring of Egyptian anger. Nevine El-Aref reports

Trouble underground
Once considered public transport's brightest star, the underground metro system has recently been feeling the public's heat. Reem Nafie investigates

Newsreel
Two NGOs have been prevented from registering with the Ministry of Social Affairs and Insurance...

REGION

Torching the roadmap
Khaled Amayreh reports from Palestine on how Israel tried to kill Al-Rantissi, and the roadmap

Roadmap timeline
5 June: Outraged over speech of PM Mahmoud Abbas at Aqaba Summit, Palestinian factions meet in Gaza to evaluate Sharm Al-Sheikh and Aqaba Summits...

Archive
Al-Ahram Weekly continues its documentary history of the Israeli-Palestinian peace process

The Qatari angle
Qatar is angling for a bigger political role in the region and internationally. Dina Ezzat reports

Whose security?
In this first of a four-part series on the fundamental issues addressed by the roadmap, Jonathan Cook addresses the question of security

The targets
Muna Hamzeh looks at armed resistance groups Israel wants the roadmap to eliminate

The debate continues
Arab governments are speaking of a new Arab order, but are they committed to doing what it will take to create it? Dina Ezzat examines the possibilities

Registering despair
British writer Victoria Brittain offers psychological insight into how the phenomenon of suicide bombers affects Palestinian children

Ethnic cleansing in Jerusalem
Annika Hampson talks to Abu Mayaleh, a Palestinian resident of East Jerusalem who refuses to be ethnically cleansed

Witnesses to war crimes
Israeli peace activist Gila Svirsky of the Coalition of Women for Peace in Jerusalem shares her fears of what the cruelty against the Palestinians is doing to Israeli society

Not so fast!
Iraqi opposition figures are unimpressed by US plans to appoint a political council to assist in running the occupied country. Omayma Abdel-Latif reports

The lessons of war
The way to Jerusalem was blocked, so they took a detour via Baghdad, only to land in a dead-end. Karim El-Gawhary, in Yarmouk refugee camp in Damascus, talks to survivors

Playing down the coup
The Mauritanian government on Tuesday played down the impact of an abortive coup that rocked the north-west African country for 36 hours over the weekend, and urged citizens to resume normal life...

Curse of the occupier
Can the US military be all things to all people? Nyier Abdou tags along with military patrols in Baghdad and finds that the price of US occupation goes both ways

Systematic plunder?
How spontaneous was the massive looting and destruction that took place throughout Iraq following the fall of Baghdad? Galal Nassar finds method in the midst of the madness

A lot of ifs
US Under Secretary of Defence for Policy Douglas Feith told Khaled Dawoud in Washington that in the future Arabs will feel they "owe a great bit of gratitude" to US President George Bush

Briefs
Amnesty International (AI) issued a statement on 3 June calling on the participants in the roadmap peace plan summit in Jordan to acknowledge that respect for human rights and international law is a fundamental obligation -- not a bargaining chip to be used in negotiations, or a concession...

ECONOMY

Privatisation, liberalisation and all that -- revisited
Ten years on, Adel Beshai finds that the issues remain unchanged

The gap widens
The mounting budget deficit is emerging as one of Egypt's chief economic concerns. Sherine Abdel-Razek probes the facts

So near, and yet so far
Sherine Nasr looks into the great potentials, yet meagre achievements, of Egyptian-Sudanese trade relations

INTERNATIONAL

Strikes paralyse France
Protests against government plans to reform pensions and education are becoming increasingly militant, writes David Tresilian from Paris

The great white lie
Unable to produce evidence of Iraqi "weapons of mass destruction" the Bush administration is scrambling to cover up its tracks, reports Anayat Durrani from Washington

Talibanising Pakistan?
Turmoil is erupting over President Musharraf's broadened powers and the Shari'a bill, Iffat Idris reports from Islamabad

Rounding up the Arabs
The revised form of the Patriot Act relegates civil liberties to the dustbin of history, writes Negar Azimi

The 'black hole' of Chechnya
The Chechen civil war is corrupting the Russian state, writes Shohdy Naguib from Moscow

A genocide foretold
Ominous signs indicate that the 1994 Rwandan tragedy may be replayed in Congo, writes Faiza Rady

Globalisation and its discontents
Two decades of neoliberal policies have pauperised the South, writes M Shahid Alam

East Timor -- year one
The world's youngest state is experiencing growing pains. Damien Kingsbury writes from Dili

OPINION

Attempts to derail
In the face of Israeli machinations the Palestinians must hold their resolve, writes Ibrahim Nafie

After the fall
Once the world's conscience, the United Nations is now an accomplice to its greatest miscreant, writes Hassan Nafaa

A four-pronged game
Mohamed Sid-Ahmed examines the Middle East situation after the Sharm El-Sheikh and Aqaba summit meetings

What if?
John V Whitbeck ventures into heresy

Archaeology of the roadmap
To read through the roadmap is to confront an unsituated document, oblivious of its time and place, says Edward Said

Bahgory One-line: RAFFARRIN

Editorial: What Jewish state?
US President George W Bush's reference to Israel as the "Jewish State" last week in Aqaba raised many eyebrows in the Arab world...

Close up
Forging evidence
The issue of weapons of mass destruction has emerged from the shadowy world of intelligence agencies to take centre stage in the political arena, mainly in the United Kingdom, though also in the US...
By Salama A Salama

Soapbox
Towards bigger things
The shortest route to progress: it is a question that has troubled political thinkers for many decades...
By Ali El-Deeb

Egypt's role
The Arab region is passing through a difficult and dangerous historical phase given what is happening in Iraq and the attempt to resume efforts for a peaceful resolution in Palestine...
By Naguib Mahfouz

READER'S CORNER

Letters to the Editor

PRESS REVIEW

Virtual realities
The Egyptian press this week concentrated on the Sharm El-Sheikh and Aqaba Summits, expressing concern at the concessions forced on the Palestinians, writes Aziza Sami

Roads to the map
The Arab press this week covered the fall-out from a week of summits, writes Amina Elbendary

Bottom Lines
The Arab press this week covered the fall-out from a week of summits, writes Amina Elbendary

CULTURE

Obituary: Margo Veillon (1907-2003)
"Painters can be like Fra Angelico and paint heaven. Or they can paint hell. But never talk about how beautiful this art is, how beautiful that. Such talk is rubbish."...
By Nigel Ryan

In progress: In the absence of shock
Adly Rizkallah was born in Abnub Al-Hamam, Assiut in 1939. He graduated from the Faculty of Fine Arts in 1961. For several years he lived in Paris and was briefly director of the Egyptian Cultural Centre there before returning to Cairo in 1980.
By Amina Elbendary

Plain Talk
We always think of Islam in terms of the Arab world, forgetting millions of Muslims scattered elsewhere in the world...
By Mursi Saad El-Din

Heart of the matter
Amal Choucri Catta talks to Sergio Cardenas, newly appointed artistic director and principal conductor of the Cairo Symphony Orchestra

Overtures to the summer lull
Amal Choucri Catta delights in season's end

The piecing of lives
Misr International Films have previewed their latest documentaries Femme Courage (Woman is Courage) and La legende de Rose Al- Youssef (The Legend of Rose El- Youssef) -- parts three and four of a 12-part project on pioneering Arab women produced by Marianne Khoury...
By Amina Elbendary

FEATURES

Put on your jeans and hate the US
How do we "hate" America? Gihan Shahine counts the ways

LIVING

Henna, the morning after
Every time I apply my own henna mixture to my hair at home I swear it will be the last time...
By Injy El-Kashef

Mint is red
Injy El-Kashef is high on psychobabble

Chicken Cordon Bleu
Weekly recipe
By Moushira Abdel-Malek

The bare necessities
As daily life turns more and more into a rat race, Yasmine El-Rashidi checks out the art of sitting still

Camera-eye: Giant mummies
Return of the living dead? Ahmed Shawqi Pasha (1868-1932), otherwise known as the Prince of Poets, occupies one of three small courtyards built around busts of literary figures...

HERITAGE

Museum of the millennium
An architect from the Republic of Ireland has won the international competition to design a national museum overlooking the Pyramids of Giza. Nevine El-Aref attended last Tuesday's awards ceremony

Dig days: An oasis with a dream
Each of the five oases in Egypt's Western Desert has a distinctive character, determined by the unique ecology of each and the subtle difference between the populations in terms of crafts produced and the way of life they enjoy...
By Zahi Hawass

Obituary: Jenny Leimert (1956 -- 2003)
Jenny Leimert died tragically in a car accident near Cairo on 1 June. She, like many contemporary artists working in Egypt, was inspired by Pharaonic and prehistoric art...
By Angela Milward Jones

SPORTS

Making mincemeat of Mauritius
Egypt rekindled hopes of qualifying for the African Nations Cup after pummelling a group opponent

They smell blood
Two men are fighting for Africa's top football post. Eric Asomugha sees whether they can dethrone the incumbent

For mum
Justine Henin-Hardenne created history when she beat compatriot Kim Clijsters 6-0, 6-4 in the women's final of the French Open to become the first Belgian grand slam champion. It was also the first grand slam final between two Belgians...

Egypt briefly
After several weeks of speculation, the Portuguese coach Fingada has been hired by the Zamalek football club...

From the Sidelines: Is football fixed?
If you have at all wondered whether football matches are rigged, the short answer is: of course they are, silly...

An Aussie in Egypt
Picking Egypt as her home, Rachael Grinham's choice has paid off handsomely. Nashwa Abdel-Tawab talks with the migrant Aussie

Rise to power
In Hurghada, Carol Owens regained her No 1 squash ranking

Where there's hope
The "Flame of Hope" is to arrive shortly in Ireland, site of the World Summer Special Olympic Games. Inas Mazhar reports

CHRONICLES

Club Sai'di
The first Sa'idi club was founded in Alexandria in 1932 because of the migration of Upper Egyptians to major cities in the country. The club was meant as an experiment to get migrant communities more established in and acclimatised to the northern urban environment, even though to this day Sa'idis continue to retain much of the traditions of their forefathers. Professor Yunan Labib Rizk sees what the club achieved and how it handled the clash of customs

PROFILE

Abu Bakr Ezzat: Of work and leisure
All at the same time
Profile by Youssef Rakha

PEOPLE

Pack of Cards
By Madame Sosostris

Limelight
By Lubna Abdel-Aziz


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